Reported speech or indirect speech free english grammar lesson. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. The plays of shakespeare are more interesting than the plays of ibsen. If we want to mention who the speaker talked to, we use told, otherwise we use said. Click here for a list of reported speech exercises. It contains the rules for normal sentences, questions, questions with question words, imperatives, and requests. We give the exact meaning of a speech without necessarily using the speakers exact words. Tense changes when using reported speech english grammar ef.
Nov 15, 2018 reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33 18 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33. Mary said, my husband went with me to the show yesterday. Really understand the english tenses with my tenses pdfs. May 12, 2018 reported orders, commands and requests are formed using the toinfinitive and not toinfinitive. We usually introduce reported questions with the verb ask.
English esl reported speech worksheets most downloaded 368. Rules for changing let sentences into indirect speech. Complete the sentences by changing quoted speech to reported speech. Tenses in reported speech tenses in reported speech are more past because were not talking at the same time as the speake. Direct and indirect speech exercises with answers pdf exams. Tense changes when using reported speech english grammar. Reported speech 2 questions grammar intermediate to. Later, maybe we want to tell someone else what the first person said.
Lots of reported speech exercises practise using free interactive quizzes. Time and place in reported speech grammar englishclub. Normally, the tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in direct speech. Reported speech or indirect speech free english grammar. Using reported speech in english can sometimes be difficult for nonnative speakers as we usually change the verbs, pronouns and specific times.
Time refers to the actual time that something happens, such as today or now or 5 weeks ago. Reported speech worksheets pdf with answers english grammar. Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print. Reported speech the policeman told me not to park there. Direct and indirect speech examples 100 examples of direct and indirect speech all tenses reported speech examples. Reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions. Draw a line to match the direct and indirect reported speech forms. As imperative sentences have a command or an order, a request, an advice or a suggestion, to change them into indirect speech, some specific verbs i. English grammar pdf worksheet on reported questions.
Reported speech b1 pdf worksheets english practice. If we report something around the same time, then we probably do not need to make any changes to time. English esl reported speech worksheets most downloaded. Click here for a list of all the reported speech exercises.
In reported or indirect speech we must also pay attention to the use of pronouns. Rs003 reported speech rs002 reported speech mixed exercises rs001. When a person tells us something, he or she uses the first person i, me, my, we, us, our to talk about himself or herself and the second person you, your to talk about us, the person listening. Mar 23, 2019 rules for changing let sentences into indirect speech. When we tell someone what another person said we use reported speech. For example, in reported statements, we can use either say or tell. Reported speech also called indirect speech means to say what someone else said. For converting direct speech into indirect speech, present modals e. Keep reading to understand how to use reported speech and download this free. Reported speech imperatives exercise reported mixed exercise see the sentences below with direct and indirect speech forms, these are great references to understand the difference.
Page 1 direct and indirect speech rules pdf table of contents identify reported speech and reported speech direct and indirect speech punctuation rules use of conjunction that rules for changing pronouns in indirect speech indirect speech rules for all tenses rules for change in time and adverb in indirect speech. Here you will find many reported speech exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of reported speech in english. Reported orders, commands and requests are formed using the toinfinitive and not toinfinitive. Reported speech is also known as indirect speech and is used to tell somebody else what another person said. Changes of tenses, time and place in reported speech. Pp2 verbs used to quote speech the most common verb used for quoting speech is say.
Both quoted and reported speech are used frequently. These modals are not changed and remain same in indirect speech. Visit our easy english grammar section for more free resources. Its actually kind of reported speech of reported speech, isnt it. Reported speech in different english tenses exercise. Mind the introductory sentences and backshift of tenses. Tense is the grammatical form of the verb that in the reported clause we sometimes shift back backshift. Reported commands and requests english grammar exercises.
See the sentences below with direct and indirect speech forms, these are great references to understand the difference. Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original. The professor ordered us to put our pencils down immediately. A powerpoint about how to turn direct speech sentences into indirect reported speech sentences. Ive been in london for a month but so far i havent had sentences. A sentence that expresses a command, a request, an advice or a suggestion is called an imperative sentence. Mary said she wanted to go on vocation, but she didnt know. The part that is inside the quotation marks, is called reported speech. Write the sentences using reported speech with answer key and grammar note on page 2 intermediate level approximately 10 15 minutes. Reported speech exercises change the following sentences.
Direct and indirect speech exercises with answers pdf. Reported speech definition and meaning collins english. Logic says its in the future, and so john is saying that paul offered to help but in that case it seems more idiomatic to use need. Meeting reports and summaries, daily conversations and news stories. Reported questions are one form of reported speech. Changes of tenses, modals and beforms in reported speech. If the let sentences gives a meaning of order, persuade or allow, replace the word said with requested toordered to. When we tell people what another person said or thought, we often use reported speech or indirect speech. Ask the students where they might find reported speech. These meaning is the same, but the grammar is different. When the actual words of the speaker are reproduced, it is called direct speech. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about reported, speech, reported sp. As you know, we usually backshift verbs when indirectly reporting speech, but you should only backshift once. For this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech.
Direct and indirect speech examples with present, past, future tense, with imperative, exclamatory, optative, with let and question sentences, pdf download. A reported question is when we tell someone what another person asked. Reported speech truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. Change these direct questions into reported speech. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. For example, present tenses become past, i becomes he or she, and my becomes his. The other one that is out of quoted marks, is called reporting speech. Reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33 18 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33. Pay attention to backshift and the changes to pronouns, time, and place. Reported questions so now you have no problem with making reported speech from positive and negative sentences.
Reported speech exercises change the following sentences into. When the main idea of a speakers words is reported by another person and the exact words are not quoted, it is called indirect speech or reported speech. He claimed that shakespeares plays were more interesting than ibsens. Reported speech indirect speech in english summary. Your example is a little odd because its not clear when pauls help is needed. Reported speech, definition and example sentences english.
Understand the context of let sentence and replace the reporting verb said with related to its context. Reported speech reporting verbs write these sentences in another way using the words at the end of the line. Reported speech reported questions english grammar pdf worksheet author. Reported speech english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. To do that, we need to change verb tenses present, past, etc. Identify reported speech and reported speech before you move further, you must know the parts of direct speech. Reported speech use reported speech is used to retell or report what other person has actually said. Click here for a mixed tense exercise about practise reported statements. The reporting verbs for the orders commands requests are. English reported speech, definition and example sentences reported speech when do we use reported speech. In direct speech we repeat exactly what someone said. Sometimes someone says a sentence, for example im going to the cinema tonight. Last year, the minister said, the crisis will be overcome next year.
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